Odoo Deploy Automation and Staging: Complete Guide

version: '3.8'

services:
  odoo:
    image: odoo:17.0
    container_name: odoo-dev
    depends_on:
      - db
    ports:
      - "8069:8069"
      - "8072:8072"
    volumes:
      # Mount your custom addons for live development
      - ./addons:/mnt/extra-addons
      # Mount config file
      - ./config/odoo.dev.conf:/etc/odoo/odoo.conf
      # Persist filestore for attachments
      - odoo-dev-data:/var/lib/odoo
    environment:
      - HOST=db
      - USER=odoo
      - PASSWORD=odoo
    # Enable debug mode for development
    command: ["--dev=reload,qweb,werkzeug,xml"]

  db:
    image: postgres:15
    container_name: odoo-dev-db
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_USER=odoo
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=odoo
      - POSTGRES_DB=postgres
    ports:
      - "5432:5432"
    volumes:
      - postgres-dev-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data

volumes:
  odoo-dev-data:
  postgres-dev-data:

{
  "python.defaultInterpreterPath": "/usr/bin/python3",
  "python.linting.enabled": true,
  "python.linting.pylintEnabled": true,
  "python.linting.pylintArgs": [
    "--load-plugins=pylint_odoo",
    "--rcfile=.pylintrc"
  ],
  "python.formatting.provider": "black",
  "python.formatting.blackArgs": ["--line-length", "120"],
  "editor.formatOnSave": true,
  "files.associations": {
    "*.xml": "xml"
  },
  "[xml]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "redhat.vscode-xml"
  },
  "xml.validation.enabled": true,
  "python.analysis.extraPaths": [
    "/opt/odoo/odoo",
    "/opt/odoo/addons"
  ]
}

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "Odoo: Debug",
      "type": "python",
      "request": "launch",
      "program": "/opt/odoo/odoo-bin",
      "args": [
        "-c", "/etc/odoo/odoo.conf",
        "-d", "odoo_dev",
        "--dev=reload,qweb,werkzeug,xml"
      ],
      "console": "integratedTerminal",
      "justMyCode": false
    },
    {
      "name": "Odoo: Run Tests",
      "type": "python",
      "request": "launch",
      "program": "/opt/odoo/odoo-bin",
      "args": [
        "-c", "/etc/odoo/odoo.conf",
        "-d", "odoo_test",
        "--test-enable",
        "--stop-after-init",
        "-i", "your_module"
      ],
      "console": "integratedTerminal"
    }
  ]
}

# GitHub Branch Protection Settings

## main branch:
- Require pull request reviews before merging: Yes
- Required approving reviews: 2
- Dismiss stale pull request approvals: Yes
- Require status checks to pass: Yes
  - Required checks: lint, test, build
- Require branches to be up to date: Yes
- Include administrators: Yes
- Restrict who can push: Release managers only

## develop branch:
- Require pull request reviews before merging: Yes
- Required approving reviews: 1
- Require status checks to pass: Yes
  - Required checks: lint, test
- Allow force pushes: No
- Allow deletions: No

[options]
; Staging Environment Configuration
admin_passwd = $STAGING_ADMIN_PASSWORD
db_host = staging-db.yourcompany.internal
db_port = 5432
db_user = odoo_staging
db_password = False  ; Use environment variable
db_name = odoo_staging

; Paths
addons_path = /opt/odoo/odoo/addons,/opt/odoo/custom-addons
data_dir = /var/lib/odoo-staging

; Server settings
http_port = 8069
longpolling_port = 8072
proxy_mode = True

; Workers (smaller than production)
workers = 2
max_cron_threads = 1

; Logging
logfile = /var/log/odoo/staging.log
log_level = debug
log_handler = :DEBUG

; Email - CRITICAL: Disable outgoing emails
smtp_server = False
; Or redirect all emails to test mailbox:
; smtp_server = smtp.mailtrap.io
; smtp_port = 2525
; smtp_user = your_mailtrap_user
; smtp_password = your_mailtrap_password

; Development/Debug features (optional)
dev_mode = reload,qweb

#!/bin/bash
#
# Clone production database to staging with data sanitization
#
set -e

# Configuration
PROD_DB_HOST="prod-db.yourcompany.internal"
STAGING_DB_HOST="staging-db.yourcompany.internal"
DB_USER="odoo"
PROD_DB="odoo_production"
STAGING_DB="odoo_staging"

echo "Starting production to staging clone..."

# Stop staging Odoo
echo "Stopping staging Odoo service..."
sudo systemctl stop odoo-staging

# Create backup of production
echo "Dumping production database..."
pg_dump -h $PROD_DB_HOST -U $DB_USER -Fc $PROD_DB > /tmp/prod_backup.dump

# Drop and recreate staging database
echo "Recreating staging database..."
PGPASSWORD=$STAGING_DB_PASSWORD psql -h $STAGING_DB_HOST -U $DB_USER -c "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS $STAGING_DB;"
PGPASSWORD=$STAGING_DB_PASSWORD psql -h $STAGING_DB_HOST -U $DB_USER -c "CREATE DATABASE $STAGING_DB OWNER $DB_USER;"

# Restore to staging
echo "Restoring to staging..."
pg_restore -h $STAGING_DB_HOST -U $DB_USER -d $STAGING_DB /tmp/prod_backup.dump

# Sanitize sensitive data
echo "Sanitizing data..."
PGPASSWORD=$STAGING_DB_PASSWORD psql -h $STAGING_DB_HOST -U $DB_USER -d $STAGING_DB << 'EOF'
-- Reset all user passwords to a safe placeholder
UPDATE res_users SET password = 'YOUR_STAGING_PASSWORD' WHERE id > 1;

-- Anonymize customer emails
UPDATE res_partner
SET email = CONCAT('staging_', id, '@example.com')
WHERE email IS NOT NULL AND email != '';

-- Clear sensitive payment data
TRUNCATE payment_token CASCADE;

-- Disable all outgoing mail servers
UPDATE ir_mail_server SET active = false;

-- Update system parameters for staging
UPDATE ir_config_parameter
SET value = 'https://staging.yourcompany.com'
WHERE key = 'web.base.url';

-- Clear scheduled actions that might cause issues
UPDATE ir_cron SET active = false
WHERE id IN (
    SELECT id FROM ir_cron
    WHERE name ILIKE '%mail%' OR name ILIKE '%email%'
);

EOF

# Sync filestore (optional - can be large)
echo "Syncing filestore..."
rsync -avz --delete \
    prod-server:/var/lib/odoo/filestore/$PROD_DB/ \
    /var/lib/odoo-staging/filestore/$STAGING_DB/

# Fix permissions
sudo chown -R odoo:odoo /var/lib/odoo-staging

# Start staging Odoo
echo "Starting staging Odoo..."
sudo systemctl start odoo-staging

# Cleanup
rm /tmp/prod_backup.dump

echo "Clone complete! Staging is now a sanitized copy of production."
echo "All user passwords have been reset to the staging placeholder"

name: Odoo CI/CD Pipeline

on:
  push:
    branches: [main, develop]
  pull_request:
    branches: [main, develop]

env:
  ODOO_VERSION: "17.0"
  PYTHON_VERSION: "3.10"

jobs:
  lint:
    name: Code Quality
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}

      - name: Install linting tools
        run: |
          pip install flake8 pylint pylint-odoo black isort

      - name: Run flake8
        run: |
          flake8 addons/ --max-line-length=120 --ignore=E501,W503

      - name: Run pylint-odoo
        run: |
          pylint addons/*/ --load-plugins=pylint_odoo \
            --disable=all \
            --enable=odoolint \
            --rcfile=.pylintrc || true

      - name: Check formatting with black
        run: |
          black --check --line-length 120 addons/

  test:
    name: Unit Tests
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: lint

    services:
      postgres:
        image: postgres:15
        env:
          POSTGRES_USER: odoo
          POSTGRES_PASSWORD: odoo
          POSTGRES_DB: postgres
        ports:
          - 5432:5432
        options: >-
          --health-cmd pg_isready
          --health-interval 10s
          --health-timeout 5s
          --health-retries 5

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}

      - name: Cache pip packages
        uses: actions/cache@v4
        with:
          path: ~/.cache/pip
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}

      - name: Install Odoo dependencies
        run: |
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install -y wkhtmltopdf libldap2-dev libsasl2-dev
          pip install -r requirements.txt

      - name: Clone Odoo
        run: |
          git clone --depth 1 --branch ${{ env.ODOO_VERSION }} \
            https://github.com/odoo/odoo.git /tmp/odoo

      - name: Run Odoo tests
        env:
          PGHOST: localhost
          PGUSER: odoo
          PGPASSWORD: odoo
        run: |
          /tmp/odoo/odoo-bin \
            -d test_db \
            --test-enable \
            --stop-after-init \
            --log-level=test \
            -i $(ls -d addons/*/ | xargs -n1 basename | paste -sd,) \
            --addons-path=/tmp/odoo/addons,/tmp/odoo/odoo/addons,./addons

  deploy-staging:
    name: Deploy to Staging
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: test
    if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' && github.event_name == 'push'

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Deploy to staging server
        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.0.3
        with:
          host: ${{ secrets.STAGING_HOST }}
          username: ${{ secrets.STAGING_USER }}
          key: ${{ secrets.STAGING_SSH_KEY }}
          script: |
            cd /opt/odoo/custom-addons
            git fetch origin develop
            git checkout develop
            git pull origin develop
            sudo systemctl restart odoo-staging

      - name: Update Odoo modules
        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.0.3
        with:
          host: ${{ secrets.STAGING_HOST }}
          username: ${{ secrets.STAGING_USER }}
          key: ${{ secrets.STAGING_SSH_KEY }}
          script: |
            # Wait for Odoo to start
            sleep 30
            # Update all custom modules
            /opt/odoo/odoo-bin -c /etc/odoo/staging.conf \
              -d odoo_staging \
              -u all \
              --stop-after-init
            sudo systemctl restart odoo-staging

      - name: Notify on success
        uses: slackapi/slack-github-action@v1.26.0
        with:
          payload: |
            {
              "text": "Staging deployed successfully from develop branch"
            }
        env:
          SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL: ${{ secrets.SLACK_WEBHOOK }}

  deploy-production:
    name: Deploy to Production
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: test
    if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && github.event_name == 'push'
    environment: production

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Create backup before deploy
        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.0.3
        with:
          host: ${{ secrets.PROD_HOST }}
          username: ${{ secrets.PROD_USER }}
          key: ${{ secrets.PROD_SSH_KEY }}
          script: |
            /opt/odoo/scripts/backup.sh

      - name: Deploy to production
        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.0.3
        with:
          host: ${{ secrets.PROD_HOST }}
          username: ${{ secrets.PROD_USER }}
          key: ${{ secrets.PROD_SSH_KEY }}
          script: |
            cd /opt/odoo/custom-addons
            git fetch origin main
            git checkout main
            git pull origin main
            sudo systemctl restart odoo

      - name: Update modules
        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.0.3
        with:
          host: ${{ secrets.PROD_HOST }}
          username: ${{ secrets.PROD_USER }}
          key: ${{ secrets.PROD_SSH_KEY }}
          script: |
            sleep 30
            /opt/odoo/odoo-bin -c /etc/odoo/odoo.conf \
              -d odoo_production \
              -u all \
              --stop-after-init
            sudo systemctl restart odoo

stages:
  - lint
  - test
  - deploy

variables:
  ODOO_VERSION: "17.0"
  PYTHON_VERSION: "3.10"
  POSTGRES_DB: test_db
  POSTGRES_USER: odoo
  POSTGRES_PASSWORD: odoo

.default_rules:
  rules:
    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "develop"
    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "main"

lint:
  stage: lint
  image: python:3.10
  extends: .default_rules
  before_script:
    - pip install flake8 pylint pylint-odoo black
  script:
    - flake8 addons/ --max-line-length=120
    - black --check --line-length 120 addons/
    - pylint addons/*/ --load-plugins=pylint_odoo --disable=all --enable=odoolint || true

test:
  stage: test
  image: python:3.10
  extends: .default_rules
  services:
    - postgres:15
  variables:
    PGHOST: postgres
    PGUSER: odoo
    PGPASSWORD: odoo
  before_script:
    - apt-get update && apt-get install -y wkhtmltopdf libldap2-dev libsasl2-dev
    - pip install -r requirements.txt
    - git clone --depth 1 --branch $ODOO_VERSION https://github.com/odoo/odoo.git /tmp/odoo
  script:
    - |
      /tmp/odoo/odoo-bin \
        -d test_db \
        --test-enable \
        --stop-after-init \
        --log-level=test \
        -i $(ls -d addons/*/ | xargs -n1 basename | paste -sd,) \
        --addons-path=/tmp/odoo/addons,/tmp/odoo/odoo/addons,./addons

deploy_staging:
  stage: deploy
  image: alpine:latest
  rules:
    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "develop"
  before_script:
    - apk add --no-cache openssh-client
    - eval $(ssh-agent -s)
    - echo "$STAGING_SSH_KEY" | ssh-add -
    - mkdir -p ~/.ssh
    - chmod 700 ~/.ssh
  script:
    - ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no $STAGING_USER@$STAGING_HOST "
        cd /opt/odoo/custom-addons &&
        git pull origin develop &&
        sudo systemctl restart odoo-staging
      "
  environment:
    name: staging
    url: https://staging.yourcompany.com

deploy_production:
  stage: deploy
  image: alpine:latest
  rules:
    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "main"
  when: manual
  before_script:
    - apk add --no-cache openssh-client
    - eval $(ssh-agent -s)
    - echo "$PROD_SSH_KEY" | ssh-add -
  script:
    - ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no $PROD_USER@$PROD_HOST "
        /opt/odoo/scripts/backup.sh &&
        cd /opt/odoo/custom-addons &&
        git pull origin main &&
        sudo systemctl restart odoo
      "
  environment:
    name: production
    url: https://erp.yourcompany.com

# Import all test classes
from . import test_models
from . import test_wizards
from . import test_reports

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from odoo.tests.common import TransactionCase, tagged
from odoo.exceptions import ValidationError


@tagged('post_install', '-at_install')
class TestYourModel(TransactionCase):
    """Test cases for your_module models."""

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        """Set up test fixtures."""
        super().setUpClass()
        cls.partner = cls.env['res.partner'].create({
            'name': 'Test Partner',
            'email': 'test@example.com',
        })
        cls.your_model = cls.env['your.model'].create({
            'name': 'Test Record',
            'partner_id': cls.partner.id,
        })

    def test_create_record(self):
        """Test record creation."""
        record = self.env['your.model'].create({
            'name': 'New Record',
            'partner_id': self.partner.id,
        })
        self.assertTrue(record.id)
        self.assertEqual(record.name, 'New Record')

    def test_compute_field(self):
        """Test computed field calculation."""
        self.your_model.amount = 100
        self.your_model.quantity = 5
        self.assertEqual(self.your_model.total, 500)

    def test_constraint_validation(self):
        """Test model constraints raise errors."""
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
            self.env['your.model'].create({
                'name': '',  # Should fail - name required
                'partner_id': self.partner.id,
            })

    def test_action_method(self):
        """Test action method behavior."""
        self.your_model.action_confirm()
        self.assertEqual(self.your_model.state, 'confirmed')

#!/bin/bash
#
# Production Deployment Script
#
set -e

echo "=== Production Deployment Starting ==="
echo "Time: $(date)"

# Configuration
ODOO_CONFIG="/etc/odoo/odoo.conf"
DB_NAME="odoo_production"
MODULES_TO_UPDATE="your_module,another_module"  # or "all" for all modules

# Step 1: Create backup
echo "Step 1: Creating backup..."
/opt/odoo/scripts/backup.sh
echo "Backup completed"

# Step 2: Pull latest code
echo "Step 2: Pulling latest code..."
cd /opt/odoo/custom-addons
git fetch origin main
git checkout main
git pull origin main
echo "Code updated to: $(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"

# Step 3: Stop Odoo gracefully
echo "Step 3: Stopping Odoo..."
sudo systemctl stop odoo
sleep 10

# Step 4: Run module updates
echo "Step 4: Updating modules..."
/opt/odoo/odoo-bin -c $ODOO_CONFIG \
    -d $DB_NAME \
    -u $MODULES_TO_UPDATE \
    --stop-after-init \
    --log-level=info

# Step 5: Start Odoo
echo "Step 5: Starting Odoo..."
sudo systemctl start odoo
sleep 30

# Step 6: Health check
echo "Step 6: Running health check..."
HTTP_STATUS=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://localhost:8069/web/health)
if [ "$HTTP_STATUS" -eq 200 ]; then
    echo "Health check passed!"
else
    echo "WARNING: Health check returned $HTTP_STATUS"
    echo "Check logs: sudo journalctl -u odoo -f"
fi

echo "=== Deployment Complete ==="
echo "Time: $(date)"

#!/bin/bash
#
# Emergency Rollback Script
#
set -e

echo "=== EMERGENCY ROLLBACK ==="
echo "This will restore the previous deployment."
read -p "Are you sure? (yes/no): " confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "yes" ]; then
    echo "Rollback cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

# Configuration
BACKUP_DIR="/opt/odoo/backups"
ODOO_CONFIG="/etc/odoo/odoo.conf"
DB_NAME="odoo_production"

# Find most recent backup
LATEST_BACKUP=$(ls -t $BACKUP_DIR/full_backup_*.tar.gz | head -1)
echo "Using backup: $LATEST_BACKUP"

# Stop Odoo
echo "Stopping Odoo..."
sudo systemctl stop odoo

# Restore code to previous version
echo "Reverting code..."
cd /opt/odoo/custom-addons
git checkout HEAD~1

# Restore database (optional - only if DB changes need reverting)
read -p "Restore database from backup? (yes/no): " restore_db
if [ "$restore_db" == "yes" ]; then
    echo "Restoring database..."
    tar -xzf $LATEST_BACKUP -C /tmp/

    sudo -u postgres dropdb $DB_NAME
    sudo -u postgres createdb -O odoo $DB_NAME
    sudo -u postgres pg_restore -d $DB_NAME /tmp/db_*.dump

    rm /tmp/db_*.dump /tmp/filestore_*.tar.gz
fi

# Start Odoo
echo "Starting Odoo..."
sudo systemctl start odoo
sleep 30

# Verify
echo "Verifying service..."
sudo systemctl status odoo

echo "=== Rollback Complete ==="
echo "Please verify the system manually."